MAPPING OF CORAL REEF DISTRIBUTION USING THE LYZENGA ALGORITHM METHOD WITH SENTINEL-2 IMAGERY IN PASUMPAHAN ISLAND
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31258/ajoas.9.2.157-163Keywords:
Pasumpahan Island, coral reef, sentinel-2, lyzenga transformationAbstract
The coral reef ecosystem on Pasumpahan Island holds significant ecological and economic value but is vulnerable to environmental pressures. This study aims to map shallow-water benthic habitats and to assess the accuracy of Sentinel-2 satellite image classification using the Lyzenga water-column correction method. The research involved radiometric correction, application of the water-column correction algorithm, and supervised classification using the Maximum Likelihood algorithm. Field validation was conducted using 30 ground-check points to assess accuracy using a confusion matrix. The analysis results indicate that the shallow waters of Pasumpahan Island are dominated by the substrate class, covering 15.75 Ha, while the coral reef class covers 7.78 Ha. The accuracy assessment yielded an Overall Accuracy of 83.3% and a Kappa Coefficient of 0.67, indicating substantial agreement and confirming the method's validity for spatial mapping. This study concludes that the Lyzenga method is effective in mapping benthic habitats with adequate accuracy, and the resulting map can serve as baseline data for area managers for conservation zoning.
Downloads
References
1. Giyanto, G., Abrar, M., Hadi, T.A., Budiyanto, A., Salatalohy, M.H.A., Iswari, M.Y. Status Terumbu Karang di Indonesia 2017. COREMAP CTI LIPI, 2017.
2. Fuad, M.A.Z., Ramadhani, M.F.N., Dewi, C.S.U., Fikri, M.A., Herdikusuma, E.B. Pemetaan Terumbu Karang dengan Citra Satelit Sentinel-2 dan Analisis Kondisi Karang di Kawasan Pantai Pasir Putih, Situbondo Jawa Timur. Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi, 2022; 27(1): 73–87.
3. Oktaviani, N., Kusuma, H.A. Pengenalan Citra Satelit Sentinel-2 untuk Pemetaan Kelautan. Oseana, 2017; XLII(3): 40–55
4. Irawan, J., Sasmito, B., Suprayogi, A. Pemetaan Sebaran Terumbu Karang dengan Metode Algoritma Lyzenga secara Temporal Menggunakan Citra Landsat 5, 7, dan 8 (Studi Kasus : Pulau Karimunjawa). Jurnal Geodesi Undip, 2017; 6(2): 56–62
5. Lutfi, M. Pemetaan Terumbu Karang Kepulauan Seribu Menggunakan Data Citra SPOT-7 dan Algoritma Lyzenga. Jurnal Informasi & Pengembangan Iptek, 2017; 13(2): 76–82
6. Argus, L., Kutser, T., Paavel, B., Ligi, M., Giardino, C., Bresciani, M., Möller, T. Mapping Bathymetry and Shallow Water Benthic Habitats in Inland and Coastal Waters with Sentinel-2. Journal of Limnology, 2023; 82(1).
7. Hedley, J.D., Harborne, A.R., Mumby, P.J. Simple and Robust Removal of Sun Glint for Mapping Shallow-Water Benthos. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 2005; 26(10): 2107–2112
8. Dimara, A., Hamuna, B., Dimara, L. Pemanfaatan Citra Satelit Sentinel-2A untuk Pemetaan Habitat Dasar Perairan Dangkal (Studi Kasus: Teluk Humbolt , Kota Jayapura). ACROPORA Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan Papua, 2020; 3(1), 25–31
9. Congalton, R.G. A Review of Assessing the Accuracy of Classifications of Remotely Sensed Data. Remote Sensing of Environment, 1991; 37(1): 35–46
10. Landis, J.R., Koch, G.G. The Measurement of Observer Agreement for Categorical Data Data for Categorical of Observer Agreement the Measurement. Biometrics, 1977; 33(1): 159–174
11. Green, E.P., Mumby, P.J., Edwards, A.J., Clark, C.D. Remote Sensing Handbook for Tropical Coastal Management. UNESCO Publishing, 2000.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Jenny Lisiana, Mubarak Mubarak, Thamrin Thamrin, Zulkifli Zulkifli, Ilham Ilahi (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.





