MAPPING OF CORAL REEF DISTRIBUTION USING THE LYZENGA ALGORITHM METHOD WITH SENTINEL-2 IMAGERY IN PASUMPAHAN ISLAND

Authors

  • Jenny Lisiana Department of Marine Sciences Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau Author
  • Mubarak Mubarak Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau Author
  • Thamrin Thamrin Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau Author
  • Zulkifli Zulkifli Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau Author
  • Ilham Ilahi Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31258/ajoas.9.2.157-163

Keywords:

Pasumpahan Island, coral reef, sentinel-2, lyzenga transformation

Abstract

The coral reef ecosystem on Pasumpahan Island holds significant ecological and economic value but is vulnerable to environmental pressures. This study aims to map shallow-water benthic habitats and to assess the accuracy of Sentinel-2 satellite image classification using the Lyzenga water-column correction method. The research involved radiometric correction, application of the water-column correction algorithm, and supervised classification using the Maximum Likelihood algorithm. Field validation was conducted using 30 ground-check points to assess accuracy using a confusion matrix. The analysis results indicate that the shallow waters of Pasumpahan Island are dominated by the substrate class, covering 15.75 Ha, while the coral reef class covers 7.78 Ha. The accuracy assessment yielded an Overall Accuracy of 83.3% and a Kappa Coefficient of 0.67, indicating substantial agreement and confirming the method's validity for spatial mapping. This study concludes that the Lyzenga method is effective in mapping benthic habitats with adequate accuracy, and the resulting map can serve as baseline data for area managers for conservation zoning.

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References

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Published

2026-08-05

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